Clinical information
Diagnostic Utility:
This test is used to determine whether there is presence or absence of the M antigen on red blood cells. It is part of the erythrocyte phenotyping study. It is also useful in the context of studying the specificity of irregular antibodies to demonstrate that in the presence of an anti-M specificity, the person who has developed the antibody is M negative.
Method:
Hemagglutination.
Reference Range
The possible results are: Negative, Positive.
In case of doubtful results, for example due to recent transfusions, the same will be reported and the need for complementary studies to unequivocally categorize the M phenotype will be indicated.
Diagnostic Algorithm:
Not applicable.
Turnaround Time:
1 day.
Specimen information
Sample: Whole blood
Tube: EDTA K3 10 ml tube
Minimum volume: 6 ml
Stability:
- At room temperature: 2 days
- In refrigeration: 2 days
Transport instructions: Preferably at room temperature
Rejection reason: Highly hemolyzed sample
Administrative information
BST Code: 0550
Test Description: Antigen M phenotype
Synonyms: Ag M
Section: Immunohematology
BST Rate: Check the updated rates by clicking here.
Profiles:
Test 0550 Antigen M phenotype is performed within the following profiles:
Profile | Included Tests |
---|---|
MN System |
0550 M 0551 N |
Extended phenotype |
0500 Rh D 0501 Rh C 0502 Rh c 0503 Rh E 0504 Rh e 0510 Kell 0511 Cellano 0512 Kpa 0513 Kpb 0520 Fya 0521 Fyb 0530 Jka 0531 Jkb 0535 Lua 0536 Lub 0540 Lea 0541 Leb 0545 P1 0550 M 0551 N 0552 S 0553 s |
References
AABB Technical Manual. 19th edition. Editat per MK Fung, AF Eder, SL Spitalnik, CM Westhoff: AABB 2017